2014-09-15

Agricultural products compete to "touch the net" and face four challengesAlthough there are some forms of agricultural cooperatives in China, more than 70% of agricultural products are still provided by retail investorsYesterday, another e-commerce platform for agricultural products was launched. The online trading platform of agricultural products, Shanghai Wuxin Agricultural Products Trading Online, which focuses on spot trading. Like many e-commerce websites of agricultural products at present, Wuxin Agricultural Products Trading Online also wants to gain an opportunity in the field of e-commerce of agricultural products that has not been truly developed.However, up to now, there are not many e-commerce platforms for agricultural products that can really succeed. Industry insiders said that behind the "succession" of many e-commerce companies for agricultural products, the difficulties in industrial development were highlighted. To succeed in e-commerce for agricultural products, it still needed to cross four mountains.E-commerce of agricultural products is coldLin Yuan, chairman of Wuxin Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Wuxin Electronic"), told China Business Daily that Wuxin Agricultural Products Trading Network had been put into trial operation for one month before it was officially launched, with a turnover of only 40 million yuan. According to the agency fee charged by the enterprise at present, only 240000 yuan has been recorded. Up to now, the company has invested 156 million yuan in this project. This kind of benefit worries Linyuan. Although it was full of confidence at the beginning, if it continues to maintain this kind of benefit, it is difficult for the enterprise funds to support for too long.Like most companies that have entered the e-commerce field of agricultural products before, Lin Yuan believes that this field has great potential. At present, the traditional trading channels of agricultural products in China are complex, with many links and high circulation costs. Lin Yuan, who has been engaged in the wholesale of agricultural products, told the reporter that according to the current circulation channel, taking vegetables as an example, the local purchasers first buy them from local farmers or agricultural cooperatives, and then sell them to large agricultural product origin markets (such as Shandong Shouguang Vegetable Wholesale Market, etc.) at an increase of 5%. The origin wholesalers sell them to the local wholesale market at an increase of 18% - 20%, and the local distributors sell them to consumers at an increase of 35% - 40%, During this period, it is not ruled out that there are more dealers who increase prices layer by layer. When vegetables reach consumers through such circulation channels, the price is at least twice as high as when farmers sell them.Through the agricultural products online trading platform, a large number of intermediate channels can be saved, and the agricultural cooperatives can be realized to the terminal sales market. Lin Yuan estimated that the price of agricultural products could be reduced by at least 30% through the online trading platform.Yu Jianyang, deputy general manager of Wuxin Electronics, said that this also has the advantages of optimizing the allocation of agricultural products resources and saving agricultural products logistics costs.However, in front of the seemingly beautiful blueprint, both suppliers and sellers (agricultural cooperatives, agricultural products production and processing enterprises, etc.) and buyers (agricultural products wholesalers, distributors) are in a fog. In fact, up to now, there are few large-scale e-commerce platforms for agricultural products in China. There are still many difficulties to overcome in order to achieve large-scale e-commerce for agricultural products.Four challengesIn front of e-commerce of domestic agricultural products, the first problem is standardization. Although the mode of Wuxin Electronics is spot trading, the buyers at the other end of the city can't know the advantages and disadvantages of the seller's products, and some wholesalers have expressed similar concerns. Therefore, it is necessary to standardize agricultural products, but this has great difficulties. Relevant agricultural experts told reporters that although e-commerce is a major trend, there is still a long way to go to standardize agricultural products, and it is difficult to realize online transactions without standardization.Secondly, the quality control of agricultural products is also a big problem in front of the agricultural products trading platform. As the first responsible person for food safety, the e-commerce platform must control the quality and safety of agricultural products sold online. Once the platform is large, enterprises must invest a lot of energy to ensure food safety.How to connect many scattered farmers and consumers is also a big problem. Although there are some forms of agricultural cooperatives in China, more than 70% of agricultural products are still provided by retail investors, and there are a large number of consumers at the end of the consumer market. How to connect both ends of demand is a big problem.In addition, the profit model also needs to be explored. Yu Jianyang revealed that in the future, the company will eventually develop into an optimized allocation company of agricultural products resources and make profits by charging logistics distribution fees, which will test the company's logistics distribution and resource integration capabilities. At present, logistics is a big problem for all e-commerce platforms.(China Business Daily)

More >

2014-09-15

In recent years, due to the requirements of environmental protection and food safety, traditional dosage forms such as emulsifiable concentrate and powder are being phased out, and environmental protection agents represented by suspension agents and water dispersible granules have become the focus of research and development in the industry. Experts suggested that enterprises should increase scientific and technological innovation in this field, fully exchange and study, and jointly promote the level of pesticide preparations in China. This is the information obtained by the reporter from the 14th Shandong Provincial Pesticide Information Exchange Conference and the 7th Pesticide Processing Technology Training Course held in Qingdao on August 25.It is understood that the suspension agent has the characteristics of avoiding the use of any solvent, high biological activity, safety and environmental protection, and will lead the development of pesticides in the future. At present, it is also a rapidly developing agent in China. As of January 16, this year, the total number of suspended agent registrations was 1922, accounting for about 7.3%, making it the third largest pesticide dosage form in China.Li Zhonghua, vice president of the China Pesticide Industry Association, said that China's pesticide processing technology has made great progress in recent years, and the formulation is becoming more and more scientific. However, it is undeniable that the pesticide industry is still facing many challenges, and traditional formulations such as emulsifiable concentrates will be phased out. In the future, China's pesticide industry should increase scientific and technological innovation and strengthen the research, development and industrialization of green ecological pesticides. Enterprises should strengthen cooperation, share resources and jointly promote the development of China's pesticide industry.Through years of efforts, new pesticide formulations in China have achieved rapid development. By the end of 2013, the formulation structure of pesticide products had been significantly optimized, the proportion of traditional formulations had gradually declined, and suspension agents and water dispersible granules had become the main force. In the future, pesticide formulations should be developed in the direction of water-based, granulated, labor-saving, slow-release, economical and refined, and the pesticide formulations should be selected based on the physical characteristics of the original drug, the biological activity and mode of action of the active substances, the biological characteristics of the control object, the requirements of the use technology, the impact of the climatic and environmental conditions during use, processing costs and market competitiveness.At present, the quality of suspension agent products in the domestic market is uneven, and some products still have poor physical stability. Long-term storage is prone to serious water separation, stratification and precipitation, and some even agglomeration, which seriously affects and restricts the production, sales and use of suspension agent in China. In the future, long-term storage stability and synergistic effect will be the focus of research and development of suspension agent. Through the analysis of suspension agent formula design, high-quality and stable suspension agent products can be processed by selecting high-quality technical drugs, suitable surfactants and effective additives. (Source: Agricultural Means Guide)

More >

2014-06-23

The 2014 Pesticide Industry Economic Operation Analysis Conference and the 2014 Pesticide Industry Ranking Conference were held in Hefei recently. Professor Zhang Yibin of Shanghai Pesticide Research Institute focused on the impact of foreign pesticide market characteristics on China's pesticide industry.Zhang Yibin first made a detailed comparison between the world pesticide market and China's market pattern: in the past 10 years, the world pesticide market has developed in a spiral pattern, but it has increased continuously in the past 4 years, while China's pesticide production has also increased continuously in the same period, but the growth rate has gradually decreased; From the perspective of major crops in the world, the major pesticide market is fruit trees and vegetables, followed by soybeans, corn, rice, cotton, rape, sugar cane, sugar beet, etc., while the major pesticide market in China is rice, followed by fruit trees and vegetables, corn, cotton, soybeans, rape, sugar cane, etc; From the perspective of the growth of pesticide application market, from 2009 to 2013, the average annual growth rate of China's pesticide application market ranked eighth in the world, and the market potential cannot be underestimated.When talking about the impact of varieties developed by foreign pesticide companies on China's pesticide market, Zhang Yibin pointed out that the development of China's pesticide industry cannot be separated from the leadership of foreign companies, including the treatment of three wastes and the importance of the environment, technological progress, and formulation development. However, foreign pesticides also have certain negative effects on China. For example, the vast majority of varieties in the structure are foreign developed varieties. At present, among the varieties used in China, foreign non-patented and old varieties are dominant, so China can not be called "pesticide power". In addition, the increase in foreign procurement of Chinese pesticide technical drugs and intermediates has actually caused certain pressure on China's environment, and the export of high-profit agricultural pharmaceutical products to China has virtually squeezed China's pesticide market.So how should we deal with the impact of foreign pesticides on China? Zhang Yibin put forward several countermeasures: first, to further improve China's R&D level, second, to improve the industrial development capacity, third, to change the chaotic state in sales, fourth, to form China's own "fist products", fifth, to clarify the division of labor, and to be consistent with the outside world, sixth, to focus on improving the quality of service and personnel. Only in this way can China truly realize the transformation from "pesticide power" to "pesticide power". (Sichuan Rural Daily)

More >

2014-06-23

According to the new data released by the Pesticide Control Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture, the proportion gap between the proportion of traditional Chinese medicine and the proportion of preparations in the export of pesticides in the first quarter of this year has widened, and preparations play a leading role. The increasing export proportion of pesticide preparations with high added value shows that China's pesticide export structure is further rationalized, and also reflects the improvement of China's pesticide preparation production level.It is understood that China's pesticide exports account for half of the total domestic output. In 2013, China produced 3.1895 million tons of pesticides and exported 1.6219 million tons. Pesticide exports accounted for 50.85% of pesticide production.According to Zhang Wenjun, director of the Pesticide Control Institute of the Ministry of Pesticide, with the improvement of the level of the pesticide industry in recent years, the pesticide export pattern has undergone gratifying changes. Among them, the significant change is reflected in the increasing proportion of pesticide preparations in exports, while the proportion of technical drugs is getting smaller and smaller. This made a substantive breakthrough in 2013. In 2013, the import and export of pesticide technical drugs decreased for the first time, and the import and export of preparations continued to increase. The growth of pesticide import and export trade was only driven by preparations for the first time. In 2013, the volume and value of pharmaceutical exports were 9926000 tons and 3.441 billion dollars, with growth rates of 15.86% and 25.47% respectively; Accounting for 61.20% and 40.37% of total exports. The quantity and value of technical drug exports were 629200 tons and 5082 million US dollars, down 15.26% and 0.75% respectively; It accounted for 38.80% and 59.63% of the total exports, which decreased by 8 percentage points and 6 percentage points respectively.In the first quarter of this year, pesticide trade continued the momentum of 2013 and the export structure was further optimized. According to Zhang Wenjun's analysis, the quantity and amount of pesticide exports this year have a stable trend, and the average export price has risen. The export of pesticides in the first quarter was 428500 tons, down 3.64% year on year; The export value was 2.190 billion US dollars, up 0.18% year on year.The preparation plays the leading role. The export volume of preparations in the first quarter was 275500 tons, up 2.95% year on year, accounting for 64.28%; The export value was US $964 million, up 10.37% year on year, accounting for 44.02%.Zhang Wenjun also analyzed other characteristics of pesticide export. From the perspective of export regions, Asia and South America led the export market, with the export volume reaching 168000 tons and 77600 tons respectively; Africa has highlighted its potential, with its export growth rate reaching 19.9%. From the perspective of export types, the quantity and amount of herbicides exported still ranked the first, with the export volume of 298800 tons and the export amount of 1.325 billion dollars; Both the quantity and price of pesticides increased, with the growth rate of 8.84% and 11.99% respectively. In terms of export varieties, the export quantity of glyphosate took the lead, reaching 133300 tons, accounting for 31.3%; The export value of paraquat increased by 43.28%.Cao Chengyu, Deputy Secretary-General of China Pesticide Industry Association, said that the changes in China's pesticide import and export were very gratifying. The year-on-year growth of the amount of pharmaceutical exports was much more than the growth of the export volume, which also reflected the improvement of China's pesticide industry, especially the level of pharmaceutical production. However, compared with foreign countries, there is still a big gap in the production of pesticide preparations in China. China's pesticide enterprises still have great potential in creating independent brands in the international market. (Window of Business in Inner Mongolia)

More >

2014-05-13

The national major scientific research plan project "Basic research on improving the effectiveness and safety of pesticides by using nanomaterials and technologies" was launched on February 24. The drawbacks of traditional chemical pesticide residues exceeding the standard and polluting the environment are expected to be improved through nanotechnology.According to Cui Haixin, the chief scientist of the project and researcher of the Institute of Environmental Protection and Development of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China is the world's largest country in the production and use of pesticides. At present, more than 100 kinds of agricultural diseases and insect pests occur all year round, with an annual chemical control area of 7 billion mu and an annual use of more than 2 million tons of pesticides; The annual output of pesticides exceeds 3 million tons (converted into original drugs), with an output value of more than 200 billion yuan. Pesticide has become an important material basis for ensuring safe and stable agricultural production. However, at the same time, the proportion of low residual toxicity preparations is not high, and high value-added pesticides still rely on imports. It is shown that the effectiveness and safety of traditional pesticide formulations need to be improved urgently: poor dispersion, poor deposition, low biological activity, slow degradation, target crop utilization rate less than 30%, and pest dose less than 0.1%. It leads to pesticide residues, environmental pollution, destruction of biodiversity and ecological degradation. Therefore, the development of green pesticide preparations is a major strategic demand of the country.Cui Haixin stressed that nanotechnology is an important means to alleviate pesticide residue pollution. Due to its small size, large specific surface area and modifiability, nanomaterials have the advantages of water-based drug delivery system to improve dispersion, carrier encapsulation to enhance stability, targeted delivery to improve utilization, controlled release to extend the shelf life, catalytic degradation to reduce residue, and so on.The project will aim to improve the water-based dispersion characteristics of insoluble pesticides and improve their bioavailability; Improve the leaf adhesion, retention and coverage of pesticides, improve the effective utilization rate and reduce the loss; Improve the mode of action of pesticides on target insects, the way and efficiency of insect invasion, and improve biological activity and toxicity; Accelerate the degradation process of pesticide residues, improve their environmental behavior and biological safety, and reduce agricultural product residues and environmental pollution. Strive to use five years to reveal the mechanism of using nanomaterials and technologies to improve the function of pesticide formulations, improve the effectiveness and safety, and break through the theoretical bottleneck in the creation of pesticide formulations; Establish the preparation method of safe and low-cost nano-drug loading system, develop the new formulation design mode of green nano-pesticide, promote the development of China's green pesticide industry, and alleviate pesticide food residues and environmental pollution.(China Agrochemical Network)

More >

2014-01-02

In recent years, with the deepening of the concept of environmental protection, green pesticides with low pollution have gradually become the mainstream, and many enterprises with serious pollution and unqualified environmental protection data will lose their market.Since this year, the demand for botanical pesticides has been growing rapidly. The national demand for pesticides will increase to 1.68 million tons in 2015, with an average annual growth rate of 5.6% during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, which brings huge development opportunities for pesticide enterprises. The Ministry of Agriculture has put forward the plant protection concept of green prevention and control, which has opened up a broad market space for biological pesticides, especially providing a strong impetus for the development of botanical pesticides. The future development space of botanical pesticides will be broader, and the demand and price of pesticides will reach a new level. In the future, enterprises should pay more attention to this field and inject stamina into their development.Modern pesticides have entered the era of super efficient, low dosage and pollution-free green pesticides. New planting patterns and ecological concepts have put forward higher requirements for the development and application of pesticides. At present, the quality and safety of agricultural products is the focus of public attention. Enterprises should speed up the research and development and promotion of microbial pesticides, botanical pesticides and other biological pesticides as well as low-toxicity and low-residue pesticides to meet the need for the prevention and control of harmless diseases and pests. At the same time, we should pay more attention to environmental protection, develop and promote more selective, eco-friendly and environment-friendly pesticides to better meet the needs of green countryside and ecological civilization.At present, the rural labor force is in short supply, and agricultural production is in urgent need of developing and promoting pesticides with low consumption and high prevention efficiency, as well as new preparations and new formulations suitable for large and medium-sized plant protection machinery and aircraft aviation operations, in order to improve the efficiency of disease and pest control, promote large-scale planting and operation, and quickly control the hazards in case of disease and pest outbreak and recurrence. At the same time, in order to facilitate the use of farmers, efforts should be made to develop and promote new dosage forms such as tablets and granules suitable for different crops, different regions and different environments, so as to reduce the labor intensity of farmers. In addition, pesticide enterprises also need to pay attention to the diversified needs of pesticide production to meet the needs of disease prevention and pest control of various cash crops and small crops such as vegetables and fruits.China should increase its research and development efforts and jointly promote the healthy development of the pesticide industry with innovation as the engine. At the same time, with the support of national policies and funds, aiming at the international high level, using high-tech to transform traditional products, constantly innovate, develop and create biological pesticide varieties, so as to effectively improve the competitiveness of pesticide enterprises. (China Business Intelligence Network)

More >

2014-01-02

On December 27, 2013, the "Ministry of Health and Welfare" of Taiwan issued a notice to amend the draft of Schedule I of Article 3 of the "Safety Tolerance Standard for Residual Pesticides", and received public comments or suggestions within 60 days. This time, the safety tolerance of residual pesticides of 170 pesticides in 256 crop categories was revised.On December 27, 2013, the "Ministry of Health and Welfare" of Taiwan issued the BSZ No. 1021350966 announcement, announcing the amendment of the draft of the first schedule of Article 3 of the "Safety Tolerance Standard for Residual Pesticides", and receiving public comments or suggestions within 60 days. This time, the safety tolerance of residual pesticides of 170 pesticides in 256 crop categories was revised. The correction points are as follows:1. Add and revise the pesticide "two to four places" in spices and other herbs (dry);2. Pesticide "Abatin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;3. Pesticide "Assassin pine" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);4. Pesticide "submicrope" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);5. Pesticide "La Cao" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);6. The pesticide "Alenin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);7. Pesticide "Atomine" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);8. Pesticide "Fendike" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);9. Pesticide "benifen" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);10. Pesticide "Minsulfuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;11. Pesticide "bentalon" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);12. Pesticide "Busheng" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;13. Pesticide "bifenol" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);14. Pesticide "Bifenin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);15. Pesticide "Bidonon" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);16. Pesticide "Baiklei" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;17. The pesticide "new acaricide" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);18. Pesticide "Brimmer" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);19. Pesticide "Butyrrhiza" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);20. Pesticide "Bujiaxin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);21. Pesticide "Bidanin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);22. The pesticide "gepodan" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);23. Pesticide "Befentil" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);24. Pesticide "Kapram" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;25. Pesticide "Mielidan" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);26. Pesticide "Ke'anbo" is used in spices and other herbs (dry) and others;27. Pesticide "Kefanpai" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;28. The pesticide "Kefulong" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);29. The pesticide "tetrachloroisobenzonitrile" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);30. Pesticide "Taosisong" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;31. Pesticide "methyltosone" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);32. Pesticide "Xisuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;33. Pesticide "Kefenmite" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;34. Pesticides are "traceable" in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;35. The pesticide "Konidine" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);36. Pesticide "Saizumi" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);37. The pesticide "cyclosulfuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea and others;38. Pesticide "Saifen mite" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;39. Pesticide "Sefenin" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;40. The pesticide "cylonin" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry);41. Pesticide "Kejue" refers to spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;42. Pesticide "Seminine" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);43. Pesticide "Huankezuo" is found in spices and other herbs (dried);44. The pesticide "cypro" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;45. The pesticide "dimenin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry) and others;46. Pesticide "Yifaling" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);47. Pesticide "big rot" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);48. Pesticide "Tockley" is used in spices and other herbs (dry) and others;49. The pesticide "bifuron" is used in the spice plants and other herbs (dry);50. The pesticide "Jicaomi" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;51. The pesticide "Damifen" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);52. The pesticide "Taranan" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);53. The pesticide "Dafenfen" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry);54. Pesticide "fendripine" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);55. Pesticide "Yipuzuo" refers to spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;56. Pesticide "Elimo" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;57. Pesticide "Yisha" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;58. Pesticide "Fantong" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;59. Pesticide "fenmethasone" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;60. Pesticide "Fenrimo" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);61. Pesticide "Fenzao" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);62. Pesticide "Fink" is found in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;63. Pesticide "Pinazon" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);64. Pesticide "Butyl dipyrifos" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);65. Pesticide "Fennock" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;66. The pesticide "Fenpunin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);67. The pesticide "Fenpfu" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;68. The pesticide "Fenpu mite" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);69. Pesticide "Fentasone" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);70. The pesticide "Fenhuali" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);71. The pesticide "Fenpronil" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);72. The pesticide "fosuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);73. The pesticide "flunamide" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;74. Pesticide "Fu Ji Pu" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;75. Pesticide "Husanin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);76. Pesticide "Houtiding" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;77. The pesticide "flufenuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);78. The pesticide "fluoropyride" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;79. The pesticide "Fortonin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);80. Pesticide "Baotifen" is used in spicy plants and other herbs (dry);81. The pesticide "Fuhuali" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);82. Pesticide "Rebis" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;83. Pesticide "Hefening" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);84. Pesticide "Feidazong" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);85. Pesticide "Fickley" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);86. The pesticide "hexafluron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);87. The pesticide "phenanthrazine" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;88. Pesticide "Hesido" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);89. Pesticide "Yiamine" is found in spice plants and other herbs (dry);90. Pesticide "Yida Amine" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);91. Pesticide "Indec" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);92. Pesticide "propyl mirazon" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);93. Pesticide "Yiputong" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);94. The pesticide "Fenzon" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);95. Pesticide "Yaci Nursery" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);96. Pesticide "Jiafusong" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;97. Pesticide "Kexixin" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry);98. The pesticide "lufenuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);99. Pesticide "Marathon" is applied to spice plants and other herbs (dry);100. Pesticide "Mifencao" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);101. Pesticide "Mipronin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);102. Pesticide "Meifuzong" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;103. Pesticide "metex" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;104. Pesticide "Mizek" is used in spices and other herbs (dried);105. The pesticide "mefenol" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;106. Pesticide "Modoc" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);107. Pesticide "control lice" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry);108. The pesticide "Mibijing" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);109. The pesticide "Daodezhuang" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry);110. Pesticide "Yasulin" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;111. Pesticide "Michni" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);112. Pesticide "mirex" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);113. Pesticide "Nirimo" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);114. Pesticide "dimefon" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);115. Pesticide "Beatles" in spices and other herbs (dried), tea, and others;116. Pesticide "kill" in spice plants and other herbs (dry);117. Pesticide "Jiabaoxin" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);118. The pesticide "Fulufen" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea and others;119. Pesticide "Bacchus" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);120. Pesticide "Methyl Parazon" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);121. Pesticide "Pingkezuo" is found in spices and other herbs (dried);122. Pesticide "Binclone" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);123. Pesticide "Shi De Pu" is applied to spice plants and other herbs (dry);124. Pesticide "benzidine" is used in spices and other herbs (dry) and others;125. Pesticide "Saitasone" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);126. Pesticide "Yimeisong" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);127. Pesticide "Bigap" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);128. Pesticide "Atoson" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);129. Pesticide "Prairica" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);130. Pesticide "poker" in spices and other herbs (dry);131. Pesticide "Fenmeining" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);132. Pesticide "Bufeisong" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);133. Pesticide "Prack" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;134. The pesticide "herbicide" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);135. Pesticide "Jiahupine" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);136. Pesticide "Puckley" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);137. The pesticide "Andan" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);138. Pesticide "Pimijing" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dried), tea and others;139. Pesticide "Baikemin" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;140. Pesticide "white powder pine" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);141. Pesticide "bifensone" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry) and others;142. Pesticide "bifenol" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);143. Pesticide "Bailipfen" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry);144. The pesticide "Bacuron" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);145. The pesticide "pronofen" is used in fragrant plants and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;146. The pesticide "Rapidgrass" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);147. Pesticide "Cipafen" is used in spice plants and other herbs (dry) and others;148. The pesticide "Decline" is used in spices and other herbs (dry);149. The pesticide "defenol" is used in spices and other herbs (dry), tea, and others;150. Pesticide

More >

2014-01-02

Since the establishment of pesticide registration management system in 1982, China has had a history of more than 30 years of development and improvement. As of December 31, 2012, there were 29631 pesticide registered products in China, 27784 officially registered products and 1348 temporarily registered products. However, because China's current pesticide registration and management system has not yet established a normalized pesticide withdrawal mechanism, most pesticide products only need to be renewed on schedule, and products can be produced and used indefinitely, so it is difficult to actively withdraw. At the recent China Pesticide Import and Export Situation Analysis and Experience Exchange Conference held in Shenzhen, Zong Fulin, Director of the Reevaluation Division of the Pesticide Control Institute, introduced to the participants some ideas and work plans for building the China Pesticide Reevaluation Registration System.Pesticide reappraisal registration refers to the systematic reappraisal of the effectiveness, safety and economy of pesticides that have been approved, registered, produced and used by applying new scientific evaluation techniques and methods to meet the needs of the constantly developing social economy and various safety standards. It is a common practice for developed countries and regions to strengthen pesticide management to establish a pesticide re-examination system.A large number of existing registered products are continuously used, and problems such as excessive residue, environmental accumulation and resistance development are particularly prominent; For some registered products, all data are missing and no systematic safety evaluation has been conducted; The problems exposed in the production and use of registered pesticide products have brought great pressure to agricultural production and pesticide market supervision, and also laid huge risks and hidden dangers for pesticide safety management.Material basis of re-evaluation registrationChina has produced and used more than 300 varieties of bulk pesticides throughout the year, with an annual use of 500000 tons, an annual production of more than 3 million tons, and an export volume of 1.6 million tons. Therefore, the existing pesticide production can fully meet the domestic market demand. As the world's largest pesticide production, use and export country, more strict and safe management of registered pesticides will not only have no adverse impact on China's agricultural production and food security, but also greatly reduce the negative pressure of pesticides on the quality and safety of agricultural products and the environment.Technical support for re-evaluation registrationChina implemented the pesticide registration system in 1982, and the registration data requirements were modified three times, adding and improving the evaluation standards and technical indicators of toxicology, environment, residue and other aspects related to food and environmental safety. At the same time, as the chairman of the Codex Alimentarius Commission on Pesticide Residues (CCPR), China has participated in the formulation of international pesticide residue standards, tracked the changes of international pesticide residues, and became familiar with the pesticide residue standard system.In recent years, China has actively promoted the global joint review of pesticides, and has carried out bilateral and multiple pesticide registration cooperation with the United States, Canada, Australia and other countries, improving the technical level of pesticide risk assessment.Regulatory support for re-evaluation registrationThe newly revised Pesticide Management Regulations strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of the effectiveness and safety of pesticides after registration. So that the cancellation and change of the corresponding pesticide registration certificate can be legally followed.In addition, many countries around the world have carried out and formulated the management and institutional requirements for pesticide re-registration, which provides reference experience for China. The United States, the European Union, Canada, Mexico, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Thailand and other countries have formulated relevant system requirements according to their pesticide management situation, and have played a great role in ensuring agricultural production, quality and safety of agricultural products, and eliminating backward pesticide varieties and products.Specific objectivesThrough systematic re-evaluation of registered products used for many years in production, a number of varieties and products with high safety risks, poor effects and benefits will be eliminated to ensure agricultural and forestry production, agricultural product quality, ecological environment and human and animal safety. It is planned to select 10-20 varieties with long registration time and large consumption for re-registration evaluation every year from 2014 to 2016. And give full play to the advantages of existing technology reserves, introduce the concepts of risk analysis and control and crop grouping management into the re-evaluation registration management, and guide the applicant enterprises to change the registration management concepts and behaviors. At the same time, we will explore the establishment of pesticide re-evaluation and registration standards that are in line with China's national conditions.Future key workFirst of all, collect the relevant contents of the re-registration work of the United States, the European Union and other countries to understand the main problems and solutions encountered in the process of re-registration. Systematically sort out the situation of registered varieties in China, and combine the national conditions of China to improve the pesticide re-evaluation registration policy and regulations in the pesticide management measures.Secondly, start the monitoring and operation of pesticide safety accidents in China, and organize the tracking and monitoring of the effectiveness, safety and economy of registered pesticides; Use the online platform to collect and analyze pesticide safety accident information.According to the registration of pesticide varieties in China, the routine reassessment process plan of registered pesticide varieties is proposed, and the early warning and reassessment of potential risk varieties are launched according to the daily safety monitoring and the comments of the evaluation committee.The Ministry of Agriculture will also carry out the summary of potential risk pesticide varieties proposed by the temporary and formal registration review committee. Put forward varieties and products that need attention or have risks, do a good job of monitoring, and put forward relevant variety management suggestions. (China Pesticide Network)

More >

2013-12-09

Comprehensive report on the "three rural direct trains": Recently, the National Bureau of Statistics released data that China's grain output exceeded the 600 million tons mark in 2013, and increased production for the tenth consecutive year.Chen Xiwen, director of the Office of the Central Leading Group for Rural Work, attributed the main reason for the increase in grain production to science and technology. He said that in recent years, the main reason for the annual increase in grain production was that relying on science and technology, the increase in unit yield played a role of more than 80%.Just over a month ago, the State Council issued the "National High-standard Farmland Construction Master Plan", which proposed that by 2020, 800 million mu of high-standard farmland should be built to ensure the harvest of drought and flood, and the average grain production capacity per mu should be increased by more than 100 kg.The reporter of the 21st Century Economic Report learned from the Ministry of Agriculture that in order to improve the rice yield, the Ministry of Agriculture launched a project called "China's 1000-kilogram Super Rice Research Program" in the middle of this year. Led by Academician Yuan Longping, the project plans to cultivate new super rice varieties with yield potential of more than 1000 kg per mu in five to eight years.However, what is behind technology and high standard farmland?A person from the Department of Ecology of the Ministry of Environmental Protection said that the multiple cropping index of crops in southern China is very high, which is basically supported by chemical fertilizers. After the application of chemical fertilizers, only 35% of them are effective, and the remaining 65% become pollutants and remain in the environment.The massive use of pesticides and fertilizers has caused extensive non-point source pollution in agriculture, and the recent outbreak of "toxic rice", "toxic ginger" and other crop food safety incidents have also made people worried about this.In addition, in order to mobilize the enthusiasm of all localities and achieve the targets of grain production increase, the central government has the tendency to fish in all directions, and has constantly changed some plots that are not suitable for planting staple food into staple food.As early as 2005, the central government issued a reward policy for major grain-producing counties. The reward standard is based on the grain commodity quantity, yield and planting area. Under this policy background, the major grain-producing regions have carried out planting transformation one after another, which is particularly common in Northeast China.A report from the Ministry of Agriculture said: "Therefore, in order to get rewards, some counties and cities in Heilongjiang actively promoted the conversion of soybeans (4421,0.00,0.00%) to corn (2368,5.00,0.21%). Based on the corn yield of 850 jin/mu and the soybean yield of 250 jin/mu, the yield of one mu of land can increase by 600 jin."However, this simple pursuit of food production does not fully take into account the local environment and the affordability of resources.Liu Zhongtang, former director of the Soybean Engineering Center of Northeast Agricultural University, told the 21st Century Economic Report that Heilongjiang used to be afraid of floods, but with the continuous expansion of the grain planting area in recent years, and the conversion of the dry land originally planted with wheat and soybeans to rice, a high water-consuming crop, Heilongjiang has changed from a large province of water resources to a large province of water scarcity.Because the yield of rice is much higher than that of soybean and wheat, the local government and farmers are happy to see this gradually changing planting pattern.Interestingly, behind the ten consecutive increases in grain, is the surge in China's grain imports. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs, the total amount of China's grain trade in 2012 was US $175.77 billion, including US $112.48 billion of imports. The trade deficit was US $49.19 billion, up 44.2% year on year.Cheng Guoqiang, a researcher at the Research Center of the State Council, said that the main reasons for this situation were the obvious price difference between domestic and foreign grain, and the sharp increase in domestic demand.Cheng Guoqiang also said that in order to protect and improve farmers' enthusiasm for grain planting, China should reconstruct a market-oriented grain interest protection mechanism. It believes that the grain price support policy, which focuses on low purchase price and temporary collection and storage, has reached an important juncture to be adjusted urgently. Therefore, he suggested that we should explore the implementation of price differential subsidies with less distortion to the grain market, stabilize the price band, and gradually replace the low purchase price and temporary collection and storage measures; Policy recommendations such as the implementation of the grain income insurance system and the thorough eradication of policy factors that distort the market may be put on the decision-making agenda faster.

More >

2013-12-09

At the recently concluded 3rd China New Fertilizer Marketing Summit Forum, the marketing model of new fertilizer became the focus of discussion among experts. The reporter felt at the meeting that with the acceleration of land circulation in China and the rise of farmers' cooperatives and large farmers, a new round of marketing cycle for new fertilizers is starting, and new technologies and services are becoming the key support for the current new fertilizer marketing.The experts attending the meeting believed that the general trend of accelerating the circulation of rural land in China made opportunities and challenges coexist in the field of fertilizer marketing. On the one hand, land circulation creates conditions for modern agricultural means enterprises to reduce circulation links and establish a convenient service system, and provides opportunities for agricultural means enterprises to service transformation; On the other hand, with the improvement of farmers' organizational level, their ability to negotiate with dealers has gradually increased, posing a challenge to the traditional agricultural marketing system.Tian Youguo, editor in chief of the magazine, told reporters: "The changes that are taking place in the field of agricultural means circulation in China require dealers to transform from simple agricultural means distributors to agricultural means service providers, and from agricultural means product managers to crop technical service managers. They should not only produce and sell products, but also integrate communication technology, and even provide one-stop service of matching sets. Not only the comprehensive management of fertilizers, pesticides and seeds, but also need to provide convenient agricultural machinery and tools, that is to say, high-quality agricultural products should be provided The technology of fertilizer application, pesticide application and seeding of agricultural products will be grafted to realize the combination of good varieties, good methods, good fertilizers and good drugs, and the combination of agricultural technology and agricultural machinery, and drive the sales of agricultural materials. "Wu Lishu, a professor of Huazhong Agricultural University, said that the promotion of medium and trace element fertilizers requires scientific research departments to improve the application technology and research and development, and pay attention to the absorption rate and targeted characteristics of medium and trace elements. Different amounts and methods need to be used for different crops, different regions and different periods. Among them, manufacturers should improve the technological content of their products, and sellers should strengthen their comprehensive technical service capabilities.Zhang Chenglin, a professor of South China Agricultural University, explained the industrialization of liquid fertilizer and the sales model of fertilizer stations in detail. He believes that compared with solid fertilizer, liquid fertilizer contains water, high packaging costs, and is not suitable for long-distance transportation, which hinders its promotion. The sales model of the fertilizer station can provide three formula fertilizers according to the local soil and crop nutrition rules, which are respectively used for seedling raising, vigorous fruit and fruit tree development stage. This mode is more suitable for the current situation of decentralized production of small farmers in China, and solves the bottleneck of liquid fertilizer not suitable for long-distance transportation, which is expected to greatly promote the development of liquid fertilizer. The reporter learned that the liquid fertilizer dosing station system developed by Guangdong Lvxing Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has obtained the patent certificate of utility model technology issued by the State Intellectual Property Office. The system has greatly reduced the costs of storage, handling, packaging and circulation, and the fertilizer bucket can be recycled, safe and environmentally friendly.Professor Chen Qing of China Agricultural University proposed that product function differentiation is the only way to develop new fertilizers. He said that fertilizer enterprises should dare to innovate and pay attention to industrial structure adjustment. In the promotion of new fertilizer, the research and development should be seen from the market, and the market should be occupied by technology rather than fooling the market with concepts. At the same time, different types and levels of fertilizers should be developed and promoted according to different needs of crop yield, quality and environmental protection.(China Fertilizer Network)

More >